Three ways to compost: a wooden lumber compost bin, a loose compost heap under a tree, and a compost tumbler in a garden

Can You Compost Paper Napkins?

✅
Yes

Yes. Plain paper napkins are a good source of brown material for your pile.

VerdictYes
Breaks down inWeeks to 2 months
Counts asPaper

Why

Napkins are thin paper made from plant fibre, so they break down quickly. Avoid printed or coloured napkins, which can carry dyes or coatings.

Quick facts

Carbon to nitrogenAbout 400:1
Hot pile2-4 weeks
Cold pile2-4 months
Worm binYes · Shred plain napkins; avoid printed ones.
BokashiYes · Acceptable in small torn quantities.
City green binAccepted if unbleached and food-soiled.
PrepTear into smaller pieces to speed breakdown.
Mix withMix with nitrogen-rich green waste.
Pest riskLow · No pest risk if free of food residues.
Photo of paper napkins: crumpled paper napkins on a picnic table, wide shot.

How to compost paper napkins

  1. Tear the napkins into small bits.
  2. Mix them with food scraps and dry leaves.
  3. Keep the pile moist but not soggy.

Watch out for

  • Avoid napkins with glitter, foil, or plastic.
  • Greasy napkins are fine in small amounts.
  • Printed napkins may have ink you don't want in your soil.

Other ways to use paper napkins

  • Use cloth napkins to reduce waste.
  • Save clean, plain napkins for compost.

Common questions

Can I compost used napkins?

Yes, as long as they're plain paper and not greasy in large amounts.

Are printed napkins safe to compost?

Better not. Inks and dyes can add chemicals to the soil.

Do napkins attract pests?

Not usually, unless they're very greasy or left out.

Are paper napkins biodegradable?

Yes, plain ones break down fully.

Rules vary by town and by composting method. When in doubt, check with your local composting or waste program.

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